20 of the best wildlife books and nature writing 2020

Whether you’re a birder or a budding zoologist, a dog-lover or deep-sea diver, we all share the same passion for the animal kingdom.
Being in nature isn’t just an opportunity to spot wildlife, though. It’s actually good for our mental health, while one study showed that owning a dog can help improve cardiovascular outcomes, especially for heart attack and stroke survivors living alone.
We’ve put together this list of the best wildlife books and nature writing, but if you think we’ve forgotten any please do let us know over on the Science Focus book club Facebook group.
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The best books about animals, wildlife and nature
30-Second Zoology

Edited by Mark Fellowes
The animal kingdom is a beautiful thing, but it is also broad and complex, so the study of zoology can be a daunting prospect for many. This beautifully illustrated book has been put together by University of Reading Professor of Ecology Mark Fellowes, and pulls out 50 of the most fundamental categories and concepts from the study of animals, explaining them in 300 words or fewer (hence ‘30-second zoology’).
As well as covering a diverse range of subjects, from how we came to understand evolution to the problems posed by habitat loss, the book also profiles some of the most important figures in the field.
- Read an extract from the book: Zoology in 30 seconds: conservation and extinction
- Buy now from Amazon UK, Bookshop.org and Waterstones
A Life on Our Planet: My witness statement and a vision for the future

David Attenborough
A message from Britain’s favourite naturalist and broadcaster on the Earth, climate change and our responsibilities to the environment.
- Listen to our podcast with Sir David Attenborough
- Buy from Amazon UK, Foyles, Waterstones and WHSmith
Becoming Wild: How Animals Learn to be Animals

Carl Safina
Throughout the animal kingdom, the genetic tapestry is overlain with more learned culture than humans have realised. But it’s subtle.
Becoming Wild shows that ‘natural’ doesn’t always come naturally. Many animals learn from elders almost everything; getting answers to questions of how to live where one lives; learning skills, dangers, group-identity, communication dialects, and survival traditions that define their existence.
The stories of sperm whales, macaws, and chimpanzees in Becoming Wild represent three major themes of culture: identity, the preference for beauty, and how social living creates tensions that culture must soothe. The species in these pages widen our appreciation of being alive in the world.
- Buy from Amazon UK, Bookshop.org and Waterstones
Bird Therapy

Joe Harkness
Joe Harkness reveals the research into the mental health benefits of observing nature in his book, alongside his own emotive, often witty, anecdotes.
Reading Bird Therapy is like gaining a new friend, one who trusts you with their deepest secrets and in return offers you advice and reassurance that no matter what difficulty you find yourself in, there is support and solace to be found in nature.
- Read about Joe’s personal journey with nature and mental health
- Buy the book from Amazon UK, Book Depository and Waterstones
Entangled Life: How fungi make our worlds, change our minds, and shape our futures

Merlin Sheldrake
The fungal kingdom is as broad and busy a category as that of animals or plants, but fungi are understudied and under-appreciated, says Merlin Sheldrake. He reveals the true extent of their impact on the history of Earth, and on human life, in a way that is easy and enjoyable to read.
With Merlin’s lyrical and poetic tone, Entangled Life has the allure of nature or travel writing, but his meticulous research into the latest in scientific understanding of fungi makes this is a must-read for popular science lovers, too.
- Listen to our podcast with Merlin Sheldrake
- Buy from Amazon UK, Foyles and Waterstones
Everything You Know About Animals Is Wrong

Matt Brown
‘Blind as a bat’; ‘bury your head in the sand’: some animal facts are so well-known that they’ve even made their way into our language. But ‘well-known’ is not the same as ‘true’. Bats aren’t blind at all, and ostriches don’t try to hide their enormous bodies by burying their heads.
Matt Brown takes on these misconceptions and more in Everything You Know About Animals Is Wrong, myth-busting all the common animal ‘facts’ we’ve heard so often since we were children that we just accept them to be true. Get ready to question everything you thought you knew.
- Buy from Amazon UK, Bookshop.org and Waterstones
Flights of Passage: An Illustrated Natural History of Bird Migration

Mike Unwin and David Tipling
Every year, millions of birds make incredible journeys across the planet, spanning continents and flying for months on end. We’re used to birds migrating over winter to head towards warmer climes, but we don’t often stop to think about how remarkable this really is. How does the arctic tern travel from its arctic breeding grounds to its summer home in the Antarctic? And how does the swift stay in the air for ten months at a time?
Writer Mike Unwin and wildlife photographer David Tipling explore this fascinating subject in Flight of Passage, looking into the science behind this bizarre behaviour, accompanied by photos of 67 different species.
- 14 stunning photos of birds making incredible journeys across the Earth
- Buy from Amazon UK, Bookshop.org and Waterstones
Ocean

Hélène Druvert and Emmanuelle Grundmann
Ocean explains the most fascinating facets of the sea, including waves, coral reefs and the food chain. With captivating fold-out infographics and stunning laser-cut illustrations, it’s a beautiful, interactive tome that’ll help both kids and adults appreciate our oceans.
- Buy from Amazon UK, Bookshop.org and Waterstones
Other Minds: The Octopus and the Evolution of Intelligent Life

Peter Godfrey-Smith
The octopus is essentially an alien species right here on Earth – a sentient being whose intelligence has evolved entirely independently from our own. Godfrey-Smith peers into the minds of these cephalopods, revealing what they can tell us about the nature of consciousness itself.
- Read an extract from Other Minds
- Buy from Amazon UK, Bookshop.org and Waterstones
Remembering Wildlife series

Wildlife Photographers United
The Remembering Wildlife series was set up by Margot Raggett after seeing a poached elephant in 2014 in Kenya. She then spent six months persuading the world’s best wildlife photographers to donate an image for a book, Remembering Elephants, to raise money to fight poaching.
Since then, books in the Remembering Wildlife series have donated £638,000 to 47 conservation projects in 23 countries. See some of their stunning wildlife photos in this article about the series.
- Buy Remembering Elephants from Amazon UK, Foyles and Waterstones
- Buy Remembering Rhinos from Amazon UK, Foyles and WHSmith
- Buy Remembering Great Apes from Amazon UK, Waterstones and WHSmith
- Buy Remembering Lions from Amazon UK, Foyles and Waterstones
- Buy Remembering Cheetahs from Foyles, Waterstones and WHSmith
The Animals Among Us: The New Science of Anthrozoology

John Bradshaw
Why do we keep pets? Bradshaw argues that it goes beyond cuteness and companionship, and all the way back to an ancient connection in our shared past. Weaving together psychology and evolutionary science, the book will give pet owners a newfound appreciation for their furry friends.
- Listen to the Science Focus podcast where we speak to John about his book and why we love pets
- Buy from Amazon UK, Bookshop.org and Waterstones
The Zoologist’s Guide to the Galaxy: What animals on Earth reveal about aliens and ourselves

Dr Arik Kershenbaum
Scientists are increasingly confident that there is life elsewhere in the Universe. But what would that life look like?
Taking the growing body of information about other planets, applying the laws of biology, principles of chemistry, and his knowledge of Earth’s history, Arik presents the possibilities for alien creatures with confidence.
- What do aliens look like? Animals on Earth may hold the answer
- Buy from Amazon UK, Foyles and Waterstones
Underland: A Deep Time Journey

Robert Macfarlane
Robert Macfarlane is a Fellow of Emmanuel College, Cambridge, and a journalist writing for top news outlets on environmentalism and travel. All of his books are well worth a read, but this non-fiction book about deep time is a Sunday Times Bestseller, and truly original.
In Underland we journey beneath our feet to find out about Earth’s history. It’s both popular science, nature writing and a travel book, all rolled into one poetic, accessible package.
- Buy from Amazon UK, Bookshop.org and Waterstones
Vesper Flights

Helen Macdonald
The author of the deeply moving book H is for Hawk returns with Vesper Flights, a collection of essays about the relationship between humans and nature.
Regarded as one of this century’s greatest nature writers, Helen Macdonald takes simple moments – of nesting birds, wild boars emerging from the woods, foraging for mushrooms on an autumn day – and weaves them with history, personal reflection and political comment.
Wildlife Photographer of the Year: Portfolio 30

Rosamund Kidman Cox
£25, The Natural History Museum
A gorgeous collection of images from the 2020 Wildlife Photographer of the Year competition. Take a look at some of the incredible wildlife pictures from this year’s book.
- Buy from Amazon UK, Foyles, Waterstones and WHSmith
Wonders: Spectacular Moments in Nature Photography

Rhonda Rubinstein
Wonders features the award-winning images from the BigPicture Natural World Photography competition.
Along with stunning photos, this science book explains the scientific phenomena and photography behind each shot.
- See fantastic science photographs, chosen by BBC Science Focus’ picture editor
- Buy from Amazon UK, Bookshop.org and Waterstones
The best books of all time
We reckon this is a fine selection of books about wildlife and nature, but if nothing here takes your fancy, take a look at a few more of our book recommendations:
- The best science books out this month
- 16 of the best maths books
- 10 of the best quiz collections and puzzle books
- 5 best physics books, according to Jim Al-Khalili
- AI: 5 of the best must-read artificial intelligence books
- 5 race science books you must read
- Science books for kids: 5 books for budding scientists
from... sciencefocus.com
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